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新生儿颅脑超声检查的临床意义 被引量:2

Clinical Significance of Cranial Ultrasound of Newborns
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摘要 目的探讨新生儿颅脑超声检查的临床意义。方法方便选取该院2008年2月—2012年2月来该院进行颅脑超声检查的2 500例新生儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果该组2 500例患者,经B超诊断,有800例患者为脑出血,占总数的32%。其中有500例患者为单侧脑室出血,占总数的20%,300例患者为双侧脑室出血,占总数的12%;有200例患者为脑室扩张,占总数的8%;有100例患者小脑延髓池,占总数的4%;有100例患者为头颅枕部皮下混合型包块,占总数的4%;有100例患者右侧颞部局部皮下组织增厚,占总数的4%。结论在新生儿颅脑出血的诊断方面,颅脑超声具有较高的敏感性和诊断准确率。 Objective To investigate the linical significance of cranial ultrasound of newborns. Methods Convenient selection the clinical data of 2 500 cases of neonates in our hospital for cranial ultrasound from February 2008 to February 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. Results Among the 2 500 cases of patients in this group, by B-ultrasound diagnosis, 800 cases of patients had cerebral hemorrhage, accounting for 32% of the total. Of which 500 cases had single ventricle hemorrhage, accounting for 20% of the total, 300 cases had double lateral bleeding, accounting for 12% of the total; 200 cases had ventricular expansion, accounting for 8% of the total; 100 cases had cisterna, accounting for 4% of the total; 100 cases had subcutaneous occipital skull hybrid mass, accounting for 4% of the total; 100 cases had right of local temporal subcutaneous tissue thickening, accounting for 4% of the total. Conclusion In the diagnosis of neonatal brain hemorrhage, cranial ultrasound has high sensitivity and diagnostic accuracy rate.
作者 常红梅
出处 《中外医疗》 2016年第28期196-198,共3页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词 新生儿 颅脑超声检查 临床意义 Newborns Cranial ultrasound Clinical significance
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