摘要
1950年全国妇女劳模是新中国新妇女的典范。从她们的成长经历来看,国家通过对她们进行思想政治教育,吸收她们加入中国共产党,为她们提供再学习的机会,塑造了进步、忠诚、能干的妇女形象。同时,妇女劳模也展现了"男女平等"的国家形象。在国家与妇女的互动和同构过程中,妇女劳模充当了国家教育和改造其她妇女的工具,具有符号的功能,但当她们对党的感恩转化为对国家的热爱后,党的意志就内化为指导她们行动的动力,又体现了她们在社会主义革命中的主体性和能动性。这种主体性和能动性既对传统歧视女性的话语形成了冲击,又使妇女劳模呈现出了去性别化的特征。
In the 1950 s,the Nationwide Women Model Workers（ NWMW） had been part of the first generation of model workers in new China and the example for new Chinese women. Based on their experience of growing up,the goverrment has succeeded in shaping them into progressive,devoted and efficient women by ideological and political education,admitting them as members of the Communist Party of China and providing them with the opportunity to relearn. Also,the NWMW has exhibited the state image of ＂equality between men and women＂. In the course of interaction and isomorphism between women and motherland,the NWMW served as a tool for the national education and transformation of other women with their symbolical function. When their gratitude to the Party has changed into a love for the country,the volition of the Party also internalized the power to guide their actions,reflecting their subjectivity and activity in the socialist revolution,which both exerted the impact on the traditional discrimination against women and made them present characteristics of de-gendering.
出处
《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第5期27-31,共5页
Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目(16BKS131)
山西师范大学哲学社会科学基金项目(ZS1401)
关键词
1950年
妇女劳模
男女平等
in the 1950s
women model workers
equality between men and women
