摘要
目的探讨短暂性脑缺血发作(transient ischemic attack,TIA)患者睡眠质量的特点。方法对56例TIA患者和60例正常老年人分别进行临床评估、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(Hamilton Anxiety Scale,HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton Depression Scale,HAMD)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)测评。结果TIA组睡眠障碍发生率和PSQI总分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。PSQI亚项比较显示,TIA组在睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率和日间功能障碍方面表现更差,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而在睡眠障碍和催眠药应用方面差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 TIA患者睡眠质量差、入睡时间长、睡眠时间短、睡眠效率低并且存在日间功能障碍,应及早干预。
Objective To assess sleep quality of transient ischemic attack（ TIA） patients.Methods Fifty-six transient ischemic attack patients and sixty normal subjects participated in this study were examined by clinical assess, Hamilton Anxiety Scale（ HAMA）, Hamilton Depression Scale（ HAMD）,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index（ PSQI）. Results The incidence rate of sleep disorder and PSQI total score in TIA group were higher than that in control group（ P〈0. 05）. Sleep quality,sleep latency,sleep duration,sleep efficiency and daytime dysfunction in TIA group were worse than that in control group（ P〈0. 05）,while no differences were found in sleep disorders and hypnotic application between two groups（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion TIA patients were more prone to worse sleep quality,longer sleep latency,shorter sleep duration,lower sleep efficiency,and daytime dysfunction.
出处
《河北医科大学学报》
CAS
2016年第7期757-760,共4页
Journal of Hebei Medical University
关键词
脑缺血发作
短暂性
睡眠
评价研究
ischemic attack
transient
sleep
evaluation studies
