摘要
正常的甲状腺功能有利于维持女性生殖系统的稳定。临床上常见的甲状腺功能亢进、甲状腺功能减退及自身免疫性甲状腺疾病等,均干扰了女性正常的卵巢功能,并影响体内的性激素水平,从而引发女性月经紊乱、排卵异常、不孕,甚至是对自然妊娠和辅助生殖技术的妊娠结局均产生不良影响。因此,完善育龄期妇女甲状腺功能的筛查,并深入甲状腺功能与女性生殖功能关联的研究,具有重要的临床意义。
Normal thyroid function can maintain the stability of the female reproductive system.Hyperthyroidism,hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroid disease are common thyroid dysfunction diseases,which affect the normal ovarian function and the sex hormone levels.Thyroid dysfunction can cause menstrual disorders,ovulation disorders,infertility,and even adversely affect pregnancy outcomes of natural pregnancy and assisted reproductive technology.It is therefore advisable to screen the thyroid function in childbearing age women.Furthermore,it is significant that more research is needed to understand the relationship between thyroid and female reproductive function.
出处
《中国性科学》
2016年第4期141-144,共4页
Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality
关键词
甲状腺激素
甲状腺疾病
甲状腺自身抗体
妊娠
不孕
Thyroid hormone
Thyroid disease
Thyroid autoantibodies
Pregnancy
Infertility
