摘要
目的:建立测定大鼠肺组织中氟康唑的高效液相色谱-紫外吸收检测(HPLC-UV)法,探讨氨溴索对大鼠肺组织中氟康唑药物浓度的影响。方法:将实验大鼠按随机数字表法分为A、B组,每组各10只,A组大鼠首日经尾静脉给予72 mg/kg注射用氟康唑,以后给予1日36 mg/kg;B组大鼠先经胃灌注给予6 mg/kg氨溴索,1日2次,上午给予氨溴索30 min后给予注射用氟康唑。连续给药2 d后,第3日给予氟康唑后2 h对大鼠颈静脉取血后解剖,取肺组织备用。采用HPLC-UV法同时测定最后一次使用氟康唑后2 h大鼠的肺组织浓度。结果:氟康唑线性范围均为2.5~80μg/ml之间,回归方程为X=0.052C-0.027 6,相关系数r=0.999 9。A组大鼠肺组织氟康唑的浓度(28.1±19.6)μg/ml,B组为(26.6±17.7)μg/ml,2组的差异无统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:氨溴索对肺组织中的氟康唑药物浓度无显著影响,但尚需结合临床实际行进一步的研究。
OBJECTIVE: To establish a HPLC-UC method of fluconazole and explore effects of ambroxol on concentration of fluconazole in rat lung tissue. METHODS: Rats were divided into group A and group B via the random number table,with 10 cases in each. And group A were treated with 72 mg / kg fluconazole injection by caudal vein in the first day,followed by 36 mg / kg for a day during the latter treatment. Group B received 6 mg / kg ambroxol by abomasum infusion,twice a day,and after the administration of ambroxol for 30 min in the morning,fluconazole injection was given. After administration of 2 d,2 h after administration of fluconazole in the 3^(rd) day,the blood was drawn from jugular vein of rats and then anatomy was conducted,lung tissue of rats were taken. HPLC-UV method was adopted to determine the concentration of rat lung tissue 2 hours after injecting fluconazole in the last administration.RESULTS: The calibration curve was linear with the logarithm of concentration range of 2. 5 ~ 80 μg / ml of fluconazole,he linear equation was X = 0. 052C- 0. 027 6,the correlation coefficient r = 0. 999 9. The concentration of fluconazole in the lung tissue of group A was( 28. 1 ± 19. 6) μg / ml,and in group B was( 26. 6 ± 17. 7) μg / ml,the difference was not statistically significant( P〈0. 05). CONCLUSIONS: Ambroxol has no significant effect on concentration of fluconazole in the lung tissue,yet it still needs the further research combined with the clinical practice.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2016年第3期366-368,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
基金
常州市科技计划项目(NO.CS20109012)