摘要
目的:调查广州市三级甲等医院急诊科护士共情能力的现状,分析不同人口社会学因素对护士共情能力的影响。方法:采用问卷调查法对广州市8家三级甲等医院急诊科300名在岗临床一线护士共情能力进行问卷调查。结果:急诊科护士共情能力评分为(106.64±11.73)分,不同性别、不同年龄、不同护龄、不同婚姻状况、不同职称、不同人事及不同家庭所在地的护士共情能力比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而不同学历的护士共情能力比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:急诊科护士的共情能力相对较好,护士的共情能力受学历因素影响,护理管理者应制定科学的管理计划,制定有针对性的培训计划,提高护士的共情能力,从而提高护理质量。
Objective: To survey the empathy ability status of the emergency department nurses in a Guangzhou Grade- 3 Class- A hospital and to analyze different population sociological factors influencing the empathy ability. Methods: Adopted the questionnaire survey method to investigate into the empathy ability of 300 frontline clinic nurses on duty of the emergency department in 8 Guangzhou Grade- 3 Class- A hospitals. Results: The emergency department nurses got( 106. 64 ±11. 73) scores in the empathy ability. In respect to different genders,ages,nursing ages,marriage status,occupation titles,personnel work natures and home locations,the comparison difference among the nurses' empathy abilities had statistic significance( P 〈0. 05). Conclusion: The empathy ability of the emergency department nurses is relatively high as a whole. The empathy ability is influenced by the education background. The nursing managers should schedule scientific managing projects and niche- targeting training programs to enhance the nurse' empathy ability and improve the nursing quality.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2016年第7期86-88,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
护士
急诊科
共情能力
影响因素
Nurse
Emergency department
Empathy ability
Influential factor