摘要
竞技体育中提高竞赛表现技术不断涌现,有些技术得到了长期使用和进一步发展,而有些技术则引发争议甚至最终被取消。通过对竞技体育中技术及提高竞赛表现技术的全方位考察,研究休茨对竞技体育的概念界定、竞技体育中科技应用的批判性观点及西蒙·劳兰德的提高竞赛表现技术的伦理学理论分析框架,将判定竞技体育中提高竞赛表现技术能否应用的伦理学依据归结为:是否符合竞技体育内涵及竞技体育精神;是否无害、有益或者利大于弊;是否降低了运动员的自主性等。
Performance-enhancing technologies are invented increasingly, however, some of them are utilized in the long-term period, some of them are controversial even cancelled at last. By examining thoroughly the ordinary technologies and performance-enhancing technologies in sport, analyzing Suits ' definition to sports, illustrating some critical viewpoints on technology and dissecting Sigrnound Loland 's moral theoretical framework on performance-enhancing technologies in sport, the ethical bases for performance-enhancing technologies used in sport are summarized,that is, whether the technologies conform to the ethos and spirits of sports, whether they ' re harmless, beneficial, or their advantages outweigh disadvantages, whether they reduce the athletes ' autonomy in competition.
出处
《体育科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期92-96,F0003,共6页
China Sport Science
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目(13BTY002)