摘要
城市社区治理的研究成果呈现出两种差异性的分析视角,根据对治理中国家与社会关系的不同判定,文章将其概括为实体主义视角与关系主义视角。前者将社会与国家看做两个分立的实体,偏重对两者权利界限的判定,更多关注社区治理的结构;后者认为国家与社会互相渗透,紧密交织,研究偏重两者的互动关系,更多关注社区治理的实践。按照这两种研究视角,文章对中国城市社区的治理研究进行梳理与反思。文章认为,尽管两者在研究内容、研究方法、价值取向等多方面存在差异,但并不矛盾,可以相互借鉴。在批判与反思的基础上,两种视角的融合有助于社区治理研究的进一步发展。
The previous studies on urban community governance presented two different perspectives. According to the different points of the state- society relations,this paper classified those researches into two as they were done from two perspectives: the substantialism and the relationalism. The former viewed the state and society as two separate entities,stressing on the right boundaries between the two,and paying more attention to the structure of community governance. The latter insisted that the state and the society permeate and interrelate with each other,paying more attention to the practice of community governance. According to the two research perspectives,this paper reviewed the studies on China's urban community governance and pointed out that although there are many different aspects in the two perspectives,they are not contradictory and can throw light to each other. On the basis of the criticism and reflection,the fusion of two kinds of perspectives will help the further development of the community governance researches.
出处
《南京农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期123-131,166,共9页
Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"完善基层治理机制研究"(14JZD030)
