摘要
美国得州大学奥斯汀分校和新加坡国立大学是开放式大学创业生态系统的典型代表,二者在发展路径、构成要素等方面存在异同点。本文通过这两个典型案例的对比分析,提炼出构建开放式大学创业生态系统的七个关键要素。中国研究型大学和地方工科大学可借鉴这两所高校的经验,抓住关键要素,因地制宜,突破自然资源和现有条件的束缚,鼓励私营部门参与,创造性地实施各种创业项目,尽快逾越大学创业生态系统的临界点。
University-based entrepreneurial ecosystems (U-BEEs)at the University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)and National University of Singapore (NUS)are two models which have differences and similarities in developmental pathways and elements. We extract seven key success factors by a comparison between the two typical cases. China's research universities and local universities of engineering should learn from the experience of the two universities : seizing the key success factors and adjusting measures to local conditions to break through the bottleneck of natural resources and existing condition, going beyond the critical point of U-BEEs as soon as possible by encouraging private sectors' participation and creatively carrying out various business programs.
出处
《比较教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期29-38,共10页
International and Comparative Education
基金
教育部人文社会科学基金项目"高校科研人员向创业者转型的影响因素研究"(项目编号:13YJA630113)的研究成果之一
关键词
大学创业生态系统
发展路径
关键要素
美国
新加坡
university-based entrepreneurship ecosystem
pathways
key elements
US
Singapore