摘要
新诗是一种现代性文体,"如何新诗?怎样现代?"是新诗百年生辰之际最值得关注的问题。20世纪初应该倡导"诗体大解放",21世纪初必须强调"诗体大建设"。新诗现代性建设的目标是在21世纪把新诗建设成用现代汉语和现代诗体,抒写现代生活和现代情感,具有现代意识和现代精神的语言艺术,承担起培养现代中国人和打造现代中国的历史重任。新诗现代性建设主要分为启蒙现代性建设和审美现代性建设,诗体现代性建设是新诗审美现代性建设的主要内容。要处理好新诗文体外部的古代与现代、外国与中国,内部的文体自由与自律、诗体自由化和格律化的复杂关系,建立宽松而有节制的诗体格局,完成四大类八大种诗体的建设,重点建设自由诗、格律诗、小诗、长诗、散文诗、图像诗、网络诗和跨界诗。
The new poetry is a kind of modern style.'How to be new poetry and to be modern?'was the most concern on the occasion of the centennial of the birth of new poetry. The emancipation of verse should be advocated in the early 20 th century, which at the beginning of the 21 st century 'verse construction' must be emphasized.In the 21 st century, the goal of the construction of new poetry modernity is to take the responsibilities of describing modern life and modern emotion, having the language art with modern consciousness and modern spirit, cultivating modern Chinese and creating the history of modern China by the use of modern Chinese and modern poetic style. The construction of new poetry modernity consists of enlightenment modernity and aesthetic modernity construction. The construction of verse modernity is the main contents of the construction of the new poetry aesthetic modernity. It is also necessary to deal with the complex relations between the ancient and modern foreign and Chinese of the poetry style externally, and internally the relations between the freedom and discipline of the writing style, verse liberalization and regulated versed, to build loose and temperate verse pattern,to complete the construction of the four categories of the eight kinds of verse. The key task is the construction of free verse, metrical poetry, verselet, prose poetry, concrete poetry, network poetry and cross-border poetry.Construction of New Poetry Modernity; the Eight Verse; Loose and Temperate; the Free Spirit
出处
《河南社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第10期94-106,124,共13页
Henan Social Sciences
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(12YJA751058)
东南大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(3213005423)
关键词
新诗
现代性
建设
八大诗体
自由精神
Construction of New Poetry Modernity
the Eight Verse
Loose and Temperate
the Free Spirit