摘要
目的回顾分析岐山县益店高级中学学生群体发热事件的应对过程,发现此次突发公共卫生事件处置中存在的不足和问题,总结今后处理此类事件应该改进和加强的环节。方法按照突发公共卫生事件处理程序回顾分析。结果本次群体性学生发热事件经国家CDC实验室检测为腺病毒Ⅱ型感染;男女比例为2.12∶1;发病年龄主要集中于17-18岁;233间学生宿舍中的130间有学生发病,发病率为55.79%;自3月9日首例病例发病至4月22日后无新增住院病例共历时45天。结论发生不明原因疾病时,要根据事件的性质和特点,及时采取调查和控制并举的方法,减少发病人数,缩短流行期。
OBJECTIVE Review of Qishan Yidian senior high school students in a colony febrile event of the coping process,found the shortcomings and problems existing in the disposal of public health emergencies,summed up to deal with such events should be improved and strengthened the link in the future.METHODS Retrospective analysis was conducted on the treatment program of public health emergencies.RSEULTS This group of students fever event by the national CDC laboratory testing for adenovirus type II infection,male and female ratio was 2.12:1,the age of onset is mainly concentrated from 17 to 18 years old,130 dormitoryies out of233 domitories had the incidence rate was 55.79%;the first case since April,22 days after the onset of no new hospital lasted for 45 days.CONCLUSIONS When the disease was unknown,according to the nature and characteristics of the incident,timely investigation and control of the method to reduce the number of patients,shorten the epidemic period.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2015年第12期71-72,共2页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
学校
群体发热
应急处置
突发公共卫生事件
school
febrile event
emergency disposal
public health emergencies