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经鼻间歇正压通气在新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征中的应用效果分析 被引量:3

Effect analysis of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in application of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
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摘要 目的探讨经鼻间歇正压通气(NIPPV)治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)的临床效果。方法将我院2010年2月—2012年2月收治的NRDS患儿随机分为对照组与观察组,每组各55例。分别采取经鼻持续气道正压通气(NCPAP)和NIPPV治疗,比较两种方法的临床治疗效果及并发症发生情况。结果观察组治疗成功率为76.36%,显著高于对照组(41.82%)(P<0.05);观察组治疗后Pa CO2、OI和通气时间均显著低于对照组,Pa O2显著高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组并发症发生率无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论采用NIPPV治疗NRDS疗效显著,治疗成功率高,安全性高,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To investigate the effect of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in the treat- ment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS). Methods The children with NRDS admitted in our hospital from February 2010 to 2012 February were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 55 cases in each group, the control group was given nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) while the NIPPV was treated with NIPPV, the clinical effects and complications were compared between the two methods. Results The treatment success rate of the observation group was 76. 36%, was significantly higher than that of the control group (41.82%) ( P 〈 0. 05) ; After treatment, the PaCO2, OI and ventilation time of the observation group were statistically significant lower compared with the control group , and PaO2 was significant higher ( P 〈 0.05 ) ; There was no significant difference in postoperative complications between the two groups ( P 〉 0. 05 ). Conclusion The NIPPV has good effect for treating with NRDS, and it is safe, worth to be applied and promoted in clinical.
作者 戚清 辛晓莉
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2015年第7期63-64,共2页 Journal of Medical Forum
关键词 经鼻间歇正压通气 呼吸窘迫综合征 临床效果 Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation Respiratory distress syndrome Clinical effect
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