摘要
从开放程度、开放质量和开放效益三个层面构建了我国地区开放型经济发展水平评价指标体系,用改进的熵值法计算了2005-2012年我国不同省市区开放型经济发展水平的得分,结果表明:各地区开放型经济发展水平差异显著,东部最高,其次是东北、中部和西部,但四大地区之间的梯度差距逐年缩小;各地区开放型经济发展水平总体变化趋势不同,东部呈明显的下降趋势,中部呈明显的上升趋势,西部呈缓慢的上升趋势,东北地区趋势不明显;各地区在开放程度、开放质量和开放效益方面的变化趋势也不同,东部均呈明显的下降趋势,中部均呈明显的上升趋势。
From the three levels of degree, quality and efficien cy of openness, this paper constructs an evaluation index system to evaluate China's regional open economic development level,then the improved entropy method is adopted to calculate the score of open economic development in China's different provinces and municipalities from 2005 to 2012. The results show that the levels of open economic development are significantly different at different regions, the highest is the eastern region, followed by the northeast, central and west, but the gradient gaps between the four regions are shrinking each year. The general changing trend of open economic development is different at each region, the eastern region shows a clear downward trend, the central region shows a clear upward trend, the western region shows a slow upward trend, no such trend can be found in the northeast region. The changing trends are also different in the degree, quality and effectiveness of openness at different regions, the eastern part shows a significant downward trend, while the central part shows a clear upward trend.
出处
《江西财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期3-12,共10页
Journal of Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics
关键词
开放型经济
评价指标体系
改进的熵值法
动态变化趋势
open economy
evaluation index system
improved entropy method
dynamic changing trends