摘要
目的了解2003年8月～2005年12月巴彦地区布鲁杆菌病(布病)的流行动态及发展趋势,确定防治对策。方法按全国布病监测方案,对黑龙江省巴彦县人群进行连续监测,并对高发乡镇人群进行了布鲁杆菌素皮试,对阳性者和易感人群做琥红平板试验(RBPT)和试管凝集试验(SAT)。结果2003年8月～2005年12月巴彦县共发生布病79例,年平均发病率为3．9/10万,其中2004年最高,达8．4/10万,并有2名临床医生被感染。结论巴彦县布病疫情呈先升高后降低趋势,原因是病区牛羊大批私自屠宰和外卖,应切实采取有效措施控制疾病蔓延。
Objective To explore the prevalence and epidemic trend of brucellosis during August 2003 December 2005 in Bayan County, so as to determine the strategy for prevention and control. Methods According to National Brucellosis Surveillance Program, residents in Bayan County were monitored. Brucellin skin test was performed in people under high risks followed by rose bengal plate test（RBPT） and serum agglutination（SAT） in the positive and the susceptible. Results A total of 79 cases were infected with brucellosis in Bayan County during August 2003～December 2005, the prevalence was 0.039‰, the highest one （0.084‰） was in 2004, when two physicians were contagiously infected. Condusions The brucellosis prevalence is serious in this area, resulting from the fact that the cattle and sheep in the endemic areas were smuggled to elsewhere or illegally slaughtered. Effective measures must be taken to curb the spread.
出处
《中国地方病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第5期527-528,共2页
Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology
关键词
布鲁杆菌病
流行
分析
Brucellosis
Epidemic
Analysis
