摘要
目的了解山东大学大学生钙营养知识、态度及行为现状,为采取措施提高大学生钙营养水平提供依据。方法整群抽取山东大学6所高校大学生为调查对象,自行设计KAP调查问卷,调查大学生钙营养状况。结果大学生对钙营养知识认识不足,知识类平均得分为(53.07±13.29)分;营养态度较好,多数大学生表示愿意学习更多的营养知识和改善自身的饮食习惯;大学生日常摄入含钙丰富的食品量少,且膳食钙来源单一。结论有关部门应加强营养知识宣教力度,采用不同的营养知识宣教方式对大学生进行营养知识宣传教育,提高大学生的营养知识水平和日常饮食的营养意识。
OBJECTIVE To understand the status of college students＇ knowledge, attitude and practice of calcium nutrition in Ji＇ nan city and provide basis for taking measures to improve calcium nutrition level. METHODS All the students of these six universities in Ji＇ nan were chosen with cluster sampling and it designed KAP questionnaire aiming to collect calcium nutritional status. RESULTS The average score of calcium nutritional knowledge is （53.07± 13.29）, which means their knowledge of calcium nutrition is insuffi- cient. The students hold a positive attitude towards nutrition and they would like to learn more knowledge about it and improve their eating habits. College students＇ daily intake of food which has rich calcium was not enough and the source of dietary calcium is quiet onefold. CONCLUSION The relevant departments should strengthen the promotion and education of nutritional knowledge and take on different methods to promote the knowledge and educate the college students so as to improve the nutrition knowledge level and nutrition awareness of daily meals of the college students.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2015年第6期105-106,109,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
基金
山东中医药大学2014年度大学生研究训练计划(SRT)项目(2014103)
关键词
大学生
钙营养
知识
态度
行为
济南
college students
calcium nutrition
knowledge
attitude
practice
Ji＇nan
