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基于活性氧的雌雄同株植物五味子雌花/雄花比例的调控

Regulation on Female-male Flower Ratio of Monoecious Plant Schisandra chinensis Based on Reactive Oxygen Species( ROS)
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摘要 目的:探讨活性氧对五味子雌花/雄花比例的影响,为五味子栽培提高产量奠定基础。方法:在花芽分化前期喷施不同浓度的H2O2、百草枯、连二甲亚硫酸钠溶液。结果:连二甲亚硫酸钠可使雌花/雄花比例由7.6%提高到42.3%,而H2O2、百草枯作用不明显。结论:不同的活性氧载体物质对五味子雌花/雄花的比例调控效果不同,连二甲亚硫酸钠溶液喷施五味子叶片效果最好。 Objective:To study the effect of reactive oxygen species on female-male flower ratio of Schisandra chinensis in order to improve the yield. Methods:Spraying different concentration solution of H2O2, paraquat and sodium dithionite on the leaves of Schisan- dra chinensis before fruit bud initiation. Results:Exogenous sodium dithionite( O2- carrier)increased the female-male flower ratio greatly from 7.6% to 42. 3%. H2O2 and paraquat( OH- carrier)had little effect. Conclusion:The regulation effects vary according to different ROS. Exogenous sodium dithionite has the best effect.
出处 《中药材》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期211-214,共4页 Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials
关键词 活性氧 五味子 性别 Reactive oxygen species Schisandra chinensis ( Turcz. ) Baill. Sex
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