摘要
白垩土矿业废弃地对生态环境造成了严重的破坏,生态恢复和景观重建是废弃地环境治理的有效方法。将低碳节约、低影响开发、循环利用等技术和常规技术相结合,对位于中国河南省新乡市郊区的一处白垩土矿业废弃地进行了生态恢复和景观重建。通过对大气环境、土壤环境、地形环境、水环境和植被环境的生态恢复以及对功能布局和场地风貌的景观重建,使该废弃地成为集生态保护、林果生产、休闲旅游、科普教育等功能为一体的园区。该项目为城郊白垩土矿业废弃地的生态恢复与景观重建提供了一种可行性强的治理模式。
The chalk mine land caused serious destruction of ecological environment,and ecological restoration and landscape reconstruction is an effective method tor environmental governance of abandoned land.This article combines techniques such as low carbon and low impact development,recycle technology and conventional techniques and applies these techniques into the ecological restoration and landscape reconstruction of a chalk mine land in the suburb of Xinxiang City,Henan Province,China.Through the ecological restoration to the atmospheric environment,soil environment,terrain environment,water environment and vegetation environment and landscape reconstruction to the function layout and space features,the wasteland becomes a park with functions of ecological protection,fruit production,leisure tourism and popular science education.The model provides a feasible model for ecological restoration and landscape reconstruction of chalk mine land in suburb.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2015年第4期20-24,共5页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
白垩土
矿业废弃地
生态恢复
景观重建
landscape architecture
chalk
mining abandoned land
ecological restoration
landscape reconstruction