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瑞典的北极战略 被引量:10

Sweden's Arctic Strategy
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摘要 在北极开发和竞争热潮的刺激下,作为北极八国中距离北极最为遥远的国家,瑞典也于2011年5月发布了《瑞典在北极的战略》文件,从历史联系、安全政策、经济纽带、环境与气候、调查研究和文化等六个方面,详细叙述了瑞典与北极之间的联系。该文件是瑞典政府在北极地区的第一个战略计划,也是瑞典在北极地区进一步发展的一个起点。该文件在着重强调瑞典与北极历史联系的同时,侧重关注气候与环境、经济发展和人文发展,其核心思想是着力强化与北极国家的合作来提升瑞典在北极的影响力。 Motivated by the boom to exploit and compete in the Arctic,Sweden,the most remote Arctic nation,also published its Arctic Strategy Paper in May 2011,which elaborates on its relations with the Arctic in historical link,security policy,economic link,environment and climate,investigation and culture.This marks Sweden's very first strategic plan on the Arctic development and a starting point for its further exploitation.Emphasis is given to Sweden' s historical link with the Arctic as well as to climate and environment,economic development and culture development in this Paper,the core idea of which is to increase its impact on the Arctic by strengthening its cooperation with other Arctic nations.
机构地区 渤海大学历史系
出处 《江南社会学院学报》 2014年第4期50-54,共5页 Journal of Jiangnan Social University
关键词 瑞典 北极 《瑞典在北极的战略》 合作 Sweden the Arctic Arctic Strategy Paper of Sweden Cooperation
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参考文献6

  • 1Lassi Heininen. Arctic Strategies and Policies : Inventory and Comparative Study[ M]. 2nd edition, Rovaniemi : University of Lapland Press, 2012.
  • 2Government Offices of Sweden. Sweden' s strategy for the Arctic region[ M]. Stockholm: XGS Grafisk Service, 2011.
  • 3张建松.北极:从“科考时代”步入“纷争时代”[N].经济参考报,2009-04-10(A07).
  • 4Alyson JK Bailes, Lassi Heininen. Strategy Papers on the Arctic or High North : A Comparative Study and Analysis [ M ]. Reykjavik : University of Iceland Press, 2011:83.
  • 5桂静.加拿大北极应对策略评析[J].中国海洋大学学报(社会科学版),2011(1):10-14. 被引量:4
  • 6陆俊元.北极国家新北极政策的共同取向及对策思考[J].国际关系学院学报,2011(3):63-69. 被引量:17

二级参考文献23

  • 1俞天颖.从海洋到海洋……再到海洋——加拿大经营北极地区[J].世界知识,2006(23):24-26. 被引量:6
  • 2Bill C-3:an act to amend the Arctic Waters Pollution Prevention Act,Legislative Summary,LS-617E,Parliamentary Informa-tion and Research Service,P2[EB/01].http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/LegislativeSummaries/Bills_ls.asp? lang = E&ls= c3&source = library_prb&Parl = 40&Ses=1.
  • 3ACIA,Arctic Climate Impact Assessment,(scientific report),Cambridge Unversity Press,2005[EB/01].http://www.acia.uaf.edu/.
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  • 5See Oceans Act,S.C.1996,c.31,s.6,http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/showtdm/cs/O-2.4,and Territorial Sea Geographical Coordinates(Area 7) Order,S.O.R./85-872[EB/01].http://laws.justice gc.ca/en/ShowFullDoc/cr/SOR-85-872///en.
  • 6Beauregard-Tellier(2008).See also Francois Cote and Tim Wil-liams,The Arctic:Environmental Issues,PRB08-04E,Parlia-mentary Information and Research Service,Libarary of Parlia-ment,Ottawa,24 October 2008.
  • 7Bill C-3:an Act To Amend the Arctic Waters Pollution Preven-tion Act[EB/01].http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/Legis-lativeSummaries/Bills_ ls.asp? lang = E&ls = c3&source = li-brary_prb&Parl=40&Ses=1.
  • 8Fisheries and Oceans Canada 2009-2010 Estimates Report on Plans and Priorities,P13.
  • 9Fisheries and Oceans Canada 2009-2010 Estimates Report on Plans and Priorities,P.26.
  • 10Penny Becklumb,Industry,Infrastructure and Resources Divi-sion,19 December 2008,Legislative Summary LS-617E,P11.

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