摘要
目的:应用健康信念模式全面实施护理干预,以减少产后乳腺炎的发生,提高母乳喂养率。方法:将在本院门诊产检并住院分娩的初产妇中随机抽取200例分为对照组和试验组(各100例),对照组100例采用常规的孕期指导、产后护理和宣教。试验组100例在常规护理和宣教的基础上从孕期首次产检时即门诊开始应用健康教育理念全面实施护理干预,观察两组产妇产褥期乳腺炎发病率有无差异。结果:试验组乳腺炎发病率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:用健康信念模式从孕期至产后及时采取全面有效的护理干预,对预防产妇产后乳腺炎的发生有显著作用。
Objective To use the nursing interventions completely by take the concepts of healthy education to reduce the incidence of the postpartum mastiffs and improve breast feeding rates. Method 200 cases was randomly selected from the outpatient and delivery patient in our hospital,They was divided into a control group（ 100 cases） and the experimental group（ 100 cases）. The control group was given conventional pregnancy gtfidanee, post - natal care and healthy education. The experimental group was applied the concept of healthy education of nursing intervention completely from the first check - ups of pregnancy in out - patient, excluding the basis of routine care and missionary. To confirm whether has a difference of the puerperal infection rates in the two groups. Results The experimental group mastitis incidence was lower than the control group significantly（ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Using effective nursing interventions from pregnancy to postpartum timely by taking healthy belief model,has a significantly effect on the prevention of the postpartum mastiffs occurred.
出处
《吉林医学》
CAS
2015年第1期131-133,共3页
Jilin Medical Journal
关键词
健康教育
护理干预
乳腺炎发病率
Healthy Education
Nursing Intervention
Mastitis Incidence
