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Preparation and characterization of m PEG grafted chitosan micelles as 5-fluorouracil carriers for effective anti-tumor activity 被引量:8

Preparation and characterization of m PEG grafted chitosan micelles as 5-fluorouracil carriers for effective anti-tumor activity
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摘要 The objective of this study was to investigate the potential of methoxy polyethylene glycol(m PEG)grafted chitosan(m PEG-g-CS) to be used as a drug carrier. m PEG-g-CS was successfully synthesized by one-step method with formaldehyde. The substitution degree of m PEG on chitosan was calculated by elemental analysis and was found to be(3.23 0.25)%. m PEG-g-CS self-assembled micelles were prepared by ultrasonic method with the controlled size of 178.5–195.1 nm and spherical morphology. Stable dispersion of the micelles was formed with the zeta potential of 2.3–30.2 m V. 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU), an anticancer chemotherapy drug, was used as a model drug to evaluate the efficiency of the new drug delivery carrier. The loading efficiency of 5-FU was(4.01 0.03)%, and the drug-loaded m PEG-g-CS self-assembled micelle showed a controlled-release effect. In summary, the m PEG-g-CS self-assembled micelle is proved to be a promising carrier with controlled particle size and controlled-release effect. Therefore, it has great potential for the application as 5-FU carriers for effective anti-tumor activity. The objective of this study was to investigate the potential of methoxy polyethylene glycol(m PEG)grafted chitosan(m PEG-g-CS) to be used as a drug carrier. m PEG-g-CS was successfully synthesized by one-step method with formaldehyde. The substitution degree of m PEG on chitosan was calculated by elemental analysis and was found to be(3.23 0.25)%. m PEG-g-CS self-assembled micelles were prepared by ultrasonic method with the controlled size of 178.5–195.1 nm and spherical morphology. Stable dispersion of the micelles was formed with the zeta potential of 2.3–30.2 m V. 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU), an anticancer chemotherapy drug, was used as a model drug to evaluate the efficiency of the new drug delivery carrier. The loading efficiency of 5-FU was(4.01 0.03)%, and the drug-loaded m PEG-g-CS self-assembled micelle showed a controlled-release effect. In summary, the m PEG-g-CS self-assembled micelle is proved to be a promising carrier with controlled particle size and controlled-release effect. Therefore, it has great potential for the application as 5-FU carriers for effective anti-tumor activity.
出处 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第11期1435-1440,共6页 中国化学快报(英文版)
基金 support from the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.WY1213013ECUST) supported by Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(STCSM,contract Nos.11DZ2260600 and 10DZ2220500)
关键词 Self-assembled micelles Methoxy polyethylene glycol grafted chitosan 5-Fluorouracil Controlled-release Self-assembled micelles Methoxy polyethylene glycol grafted chitosan 5-Fluorouracil Controlled-release
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