摘要
智能小区在国内已经走过了20多个年头,近几年,随着智能电网的发展,其技术成果被大量应用于智能小区,催生了智能用电小区。论文结合智能用电小区在国内的发展状况,并以某省级电力公司职工住宅智能用电小区项目(省级科技攻关项目)的规划设计为例,介绍智能用电小区规划设计的内容和要素,包括配电自动化、电动汽车充电、分布式能源(太阳能、风能)应用、无源光网络、远程抄表、安全防范、增值服务等。规划设计中除了应用常规智能小区技术外,还大量应用上述智能电网的技术成果,而且还有相对较成熟的技术规范和标准;以此阐明智能电网技术的发展和应用给智能小区规划设计带来的发展和改变;最后对智能用电小区的主要特点进行了归纳总结,再次阐明融入了智能电网技术成果的智能用电小区是对智能小区内涵的极大丰富和发展,引领着智能小区的发展方向,堪称智能小区发展史上的一个重大里程碑。
The Intelligent residential area has gone through about twenty years in China. In recent years, with the development of smart grid, smart grid technology is widely used in Intelligent community, then gave birth to the Intelligent power residential area. This paper introduces the development condition of the Intelligent power residential area in China, then taking a project of a provincial power company residential district as an example, gives the contents and elements of planning and design for the Intelligent power residential area, including distribution automation, EV charging, solar or wind energy application, PON, remote meter reading, security, and other value-added services. In addition to the conventional intelligent technology we often mentioned in Intelligent residential area, a lot of smart grid technologies are used in the planning and design, such as distribution automation, electric energy data collection, EV charging, solar or wind generation ,PON ,are all the technologies of smart grid with mature technical specification and standard. All of this clarify the development and change which smart grid technology brings to the planning and design of Intelligent residential area; Finally summarizing the main features of Intelligent power residential area, and again expounding that the Intelligent residential area has been improved greatly by the use of smart grid technology, and the Intelligent power residential area is leading the development direction of the Intelligent residential area, is an important landmark on history of the Intelligent residential area.
出处
《智能建筑与城市信息》
2014年第9期74-78,共5页
Intelligent Building and City Infomation
关键词
智能小区
智能电网技术
智能用电小区
intelligent residential area
smart grid technology
intelligent power residential area
