摘要
目的探讨认知三步疗法对女性腺性膀胱炎(cystitis glandularis,CG)患者焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。方法用随机数字表法将48例女性CG伴焦虑抑郁的患者分为两组,对照组给予常规护理及一般性心理护理,试验组在此基础上实施为期8周的认知三步疗法,采用焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评价干预效果。结果试验组干预后焦虑、抑郁评分低于干预前(P<0.01),低于对照组干预后(P<0.01)。结论认知三步疗法可有效缓解女性CG患者的焦虑抑郁情绪。
Objective To evaluate the effect of three-step cognitive therapy on anxiety and depression in female patients with cystitis glandularis(CG). Methods Forty-eight female CG patients with anxiety and depression were divided into two groups by the random number table. The patients in the control group received routine nursing and psychological care. In addition,three-step cognitive therapy was implemented in the experimental group for eight weeks. The effects were evaluated using Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS). Results After intervention,the SAS score and SDS score in the experimental group were significantly lower than before and lower than those of the control group (P〈0.01). Conclusion The three-step cognitive therapy can effectively relieve anxiety and depression in female patients with CG.
出处
《中华护理教育》
2014年第10期792-795,共4页
Chinese Journal of Nursing Education
关键词
腺性膀胱炎
认知疗法
焦虑
抑郁
Cystitis glandularis
Cognitive Therapy
Anxiety
Depression