期刊文献+

股骨转子间骨折一些临床争议与热点问题 被引量:2

暂未订购
导出
摘要 股骨转子间骨折是老年人常见疾病。对股骨转子间骨折,一般推荐尽早手术治疗,以减少卧床风险,但若患者有多种内科伴发疾病,则要在术前进行适当优化调整治疗,方可实施手术。术前一般无须牵引,手术时可选择全身麻醉或神经阻滞麻醉。既往常采用Evans-Jensen分型,目前AO分型更常用。缺乏股骨距内侧柱支撑、外侧壁骨折和大转子骨折为不稳定骨折的标志。通常认为对稳定骨折采用髓外固定,对不稳定骨折采用髓内钉,慎用锁定钢板和人工关节置换。手术者应充分了解内固定物优缺点,避免出现复位不良、内固定物断裂或切出、髋内翻和内固定物周围骨折等并发症。骨折内固定术后,应尽早下地活动,减少卧床并发症。该文就股骨转子间骨折治疗上的一些争议和热点问题作一综述。
作者 王强 杨昕
出处 《国际骨科学杂志》 2014年第5期294-297,共4页 International Journal of Orthopaedics
  • 相关文献

参考文献47

  • 1Mayor S. NICE recommends same day surgery for hip fracture patients [J].BMJ,2011, 342:d3905.
  • 2Chesser TJ, Handley R, Swift C New NICE guideline to improve outcomes for hip fracture patients[J]. Injury, 2011,42(8) :727-729.
  • 3Daugaard CL, Jorgensen HL, Riis T, et al. Is mortality after hip fracture associated with surgical delay or admission during weekends and public holidays?A retrospective study of 38,020 patients[J]. Acta Qrthop, 2012 , 83(6) :609-613.
  • 4Moroni Al,Hoque M, Waddell JP, et al. Surgical treatmait and management of hip fracture patients[J]. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg, 2014, 134(2) :277-281.
  • 5Ie Wendling L, Hhorac A,Baslanti TO, et al. Regional anesthesia as compared with general anesthesia for surgery in geriatric patients with hip fracture: does it decrease morbidity, mortality, and health care costs? Results of a single-centered study[J]. Pain Med, 2012, 13(7):948-956.
  • 6Heidari SM, Soltani H, Hashemi SJ, et al. Comparative study of two anesthesia methods according to postoperative complications and one month mortality rate in the candidates of hip surgery[J]. J Res Med Sci, 2011, 16(3) :323-330.
  • 7Eiido J,Yarmguchi S, Saito M, et al. Efficacy of preoperative skin traction for hip fractures : a single- institution prospective randomized controlled trial of skin traction versus no traction[J]. J Qrthop Sci, 2013, 18(2):250-255.
  • 8Handoll HH, Queally JM, Parker MI. Pre-operative traction for hip fractures in adults[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2011, 12:CDOOO168.
  • 9Evans EM. The treatment of trochanteric fractures of the femur[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 1949 , 31(2):190-203.
  • 10Jensen JS. Qassification of trochanteric fractures[J]. Acta Orthop Scand, 1980,51(5):803-810.

二级参考文献4

共引文献2

同被引文献37

引证文献2

二级引证文献16

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部