摘要
弄清某一区域物种组成是区系研究的基础,也是生物多样性保护的基础。通过查阅文献,按照《中国兽类野外手册》采用的分类系统对江西省哺乳动物名录进行重新厘定,以确定江西哺乳动物组成及区系特点。经确认江西野生哺乳动物有10目28科70属104种。国家重点保护野生动物有23种,其中国家Ⅰ级重点保护动物7种。物种组成上以翼手目种类占优势,蝙蝠科种类比例最高。哺乳动物区系以东洋界占绝对优势,分布型以东洋型物种占优势,其次是南中国型;符合江西所处的东洋界华中区东部丘陵平原亚区的特点,并对某些野生兽类物种的分类地位或分布进行了探讨。
Species composition investigation in a certain region is the basis for fauna study and biodiversity protection. To confirm species composition and fauna,a wild mammal List of Jiangxi Province was edited according to the classification system of the book entitled‘A Guide to the Mammals of China'and other relevant literatures. The results confirm that there are 104 species of mammals within Jiangxi. These species belong to10 orders,28 families and 70 genera. Twenty- three species are listed as nationally protected rare wild mammals. Seven of the species are first- class nationally protected rare wild mammals. The dominant species are bat species from Chiroptera,especially Vespertilionidae species. The mammal fauna are dominated by the oriental realm species. As viewed from distribution types,the oriental type species are dominant,and the Southern China type species are in the second place. All these characteristics are concordant with Jiangxi fauna,which belongs to the eastern hill- plain sub- region,central China region,and oriental realm. In addition,the species status or distribution of several species of mammals is discussed in this study.
出处
《江西农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第4期848-854,共7页
Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis
基金
江西省科技计划项目(20123BBF60183)
江西省林科院博士基金(2013521601)
关键词
江西
哺乳动物
物种组成
区系
Jiangxi Province
mammal
species composition
fauna