摘要
一般一个国家或地区对外开放程度越高,经济发展就越快。随着经济全球化,特别是我国加入WTO以后,外向型经济对我国经济的促进作用越发显得重要,"外向带动"已经作为安徽省三大发展战略之一。因此本文先简单介绍一下外向型经济,再选择描述外向型经济的指标,然后通过聚类分析对比安徽省与其他各省的外向型经济发展状况,以及用主成分分析来对安徽省各地级市的外向型经济发展状况进行实证分析,得出各地级市的发展水平排名,结果发现,安徽省处于我国中部地区,外向型经济发展滞后,与东部地区和少数中部地区差距明显,安徽省各地级市外向型经济发展十分不均衡;并根据以上分析指出大力发展安徽省外向型经济的对策。
Generally the higher the opening degree of a country or a region is, the faster economy develops. With economic globa]ization, especially China joining the WTO, export-oriented economy becomes more and more important in promoting the development of Chinese e- conomy. ＂export-oriented＂ has become one of three major development strategies in Anhui province. So this article briefly explain export-oriented economy, then select the indicators described export-oriented economy.Then we can compare the export-oriented economic development between Anhui province and others by cluster analysis.And later we can use principle component analysis to explain export-oriented economy of level cities in Anhui province and reach the ranking of development around cities in Anhui province.ln conclu- sion,we find that Anhui province is in central China, its export-oriented economy falls behind so many other cities.There is a huge gap between Anhui province and eastern region or some central region.The export-oriented economy is uneven among the cities in Anhui province.lastly we point out development measures of export-oriented economy based on these.
出处
《特区经济》
2014年第9期148-150,共3页
Special Zone Economy
关键词
外向型经济
聚类分析
主成分分析
区域差异
贸易外向度
资本外向度
Export-Oriented Economy
Cluster Analysis
Principal Component Analysis
Regional Differences
Export-Oriented Trade
Export-Oriented Capital
