摘要
目的观察和分析采用腰大池-腹腔分流术治疗交通性脑积水的临床效果。方法将本院收治的78例交通性脑积水患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组,每组各39例。对照组患者采用传统手术治疗;治疗组患者采用腰大池-腹腔分流术治疗。结果治疗后,治疗组患者格拉斯哥昏迷评分(GCS)、感染率、平均手术时间、平均住院时间、拔管时间、下床活动时间分别为(4.2±0.3)分、2.56%(1/39)、(62.2±10.2)分钟、(10.5±2.3)天、(4.5±0.9)天、(3.2±1.3)天,与对照组[(3.1±0.5)分、15.38%(6/39)、(97.8±11.3)分钟、(19.8±3.6)天、(8.6±1.1)天、(6.7±2.1)天]比较差异均有显著性(P均<0.05)。结论采用腰大池-腹腔分流术治疗交通性脑积水,能够有效改善患者的临床症状,缩短下床活动时间和住院时间,加速患者康复。
Objective Observation and analysis the clinical effect of the lumbar peritoneal shunt for hydrocephalus. Method Divided 78 cases of traffic hydrocephalus patients in our hospital into control group and treatment group according to random number table method. Control group： performed with the traditional surgery; treatment group： performed with lumbar pool-celiac bypass surgery. Result After treatment, the average GCS score, the infection rate, average operation time, average hospitalization time, extubation time, and time to ambulation of the control group were（4.2±0.3）, 2.56%（1/39）,（62.2±10.2） minutes,（10.5±2.3）, and（4.5±0.9） days. Statistics of the treatment group were（3.2±1.3） days（3.1±0.5）,15.38%（6/39）,（97.8±11.3） minutes,（19.8±3.6）,（8.6±1.1） days, and（6.7±2.1） days, which were significant different（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The lumbar peritoneal shunt for hydrocephalus can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of the patients, shorten the ambulation and length of hospital stay, accelerate the rehabilitation of patients.
出处
《中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）》
2014年第7期118-120,共3页
Chinese Journal of the Frontiers of Medical Science(Electronic Version)
