摘要
为了解躯体病患者有无抑郁症状及程度,以便采取抗抑郁剂和开展心理治疗。采用流调用抑郁自评量表(CES-D),调查内科住院病人49例和患躯体疾病尚未住院的中年知识分子128人。结果发现CES-D量表总分>16分有64例,住院病人量表分显著高于未住院者。被调查者有36.2%(64/177)存在不同程度的抑郁症状,需抗抑郁剂及心理治疗。
In order to investigate if there exist depressive symtoms and its degrees in the patients with somatie desease,so as to give antidepressant and psychologic treatment. Using CES-D investigate 49 inpatients of internal medicine and 128 outpatients. The total score of CES-D was≥16 in the 64 cases and the score of inpatients were great higher than that of outpatients. Among the patient investigated ,36. 2% (647 177) had varing degree of depressive symlom, they need antidepressant and psychologic treatment.