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儿童肺动脉高压的诊断及治疗 被引量:1

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摘要 肺动脉高压(PH)是儿科疾病(先天性心脏病,肺部疾患,肝脏疾患)常见的合并症,并且是引起死亡的重要因素。PH分为原发性和继发性。发生PH的主要原因为:PH,肺静脉高压,呼吸系统疾病,栓塞性疾病。PH的临床症状不典型,常见胸痛、呼吸困难、呼吸急促以及晕厥等表现。无创性检查方法对诊断PH很重要。对于严重PH的儿童应该进行评价,干预治疗是治疗其潜在疾病。治疗方法包括给予血管扩张剂,长期注射前列环素、内皮素受体阻滞剂和应用一氧化氮,最终可行肺移植。
出处 《国外医学(儿科学分册)》 2002年第4期221-222,F003,共3页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Pediatrics)
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参考文献5

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同被引文献7

  • 1Stenmark KR,Mecham RP.Cellular and molecular mechamisms of pulmonary vascular remodeling.Annu Rev physiol,1997,59:89-144.
  • 2Barst RJ,Maislin G,Fishman AP.Vasodilator therapy of primary hypertension in children.Circulation,1999,99:1197-1208.
  • 3Schermuly RT, Krupnik E.Tenor H,et al.Coserosolization of phosphodiesterase inhibitors markedly enhances the pulmonary vasodilatorg response to inhaled iloprost in expirimental pulmonary hypertension:Maintenance of lumg selectivitg.Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2001,164:1694-1700.
  • 4Barst RJ.Recent advances in the tratment of pediatric pulmonary artery hypertension.Peaiat Clin North Amer,1999,46:331-345.
  • 5Cracowski JL, Cracowski C,Bessard G,et al.Increased Lipid peroridation in patients with pulmonary hypertension.Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2001,164:1038-1042.
  • 6秦玉明,沈捷,综述,周爱卿,审校.小儿肺动脉高压临床治疗进展[J].临床儿科杂志,2001,19(2):120-122. 被引量:3
  • 7杜军保,范瑾.先天性心脏病合并肺动脉高压的诊断及治疗[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2002,17(2):74-76. 被引量:9

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