摘要
目的分析重症呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎的可能危险因素。方法对135例呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎患儿进行回顾性调查,对相关资料进行单因素和多因素回归分析。结果呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎住院患儿中,重症占32.6%(44/135例)。多因素分析筛选出年龄、胎龄、个人特应性史、非母乳喂养、潜在疾病等5个因素为独立危险因素。结论年龄≤3月、早产、个人特应性史、非母乳喂养、潜在疾病是重症呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎的危险因素。
Objective To analyze the potential risk factors of serious respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronehiolitis in children. Methods A retrospective investigation was conducted in 135 children with RSV bronchiolitis. Data were analyzed using single factor and nmltiple factor regression models. Results Among these patients, 44 cases were serious, which accounted for 32. 6% (44/135). Age, gestational age, atopy, no breast-feeding and potential presence of other diseases were found to be independent risk factors. Conclusion Age less than 3 months, premature delivery, atopy, no breast-feeding and potential presence of other diseases are risk factors of serious RSV bronchiolitis in children.
出处
《浙江预防医学》
2005年第12期8-10,共3页
Zhejiang Journal of Preventive Medicine