摘要
1型和2型糖尿病病因复杂,并发症多,治疗需针对本病和并发症进行综合治疗。其病因学和治疗学的研究需大样本的随机对照实验和系统评价方能得到较可靠结论。随着Meta分析方法学的不断进展,系统评价已日益广泛地应用于糖尿病的多方面研究,包括基因变异与糖尿病的关系、危险因素的评估、诊断性实验的评价和治疗学,并为临床工作者提供了有益信息。
Due to the complexity of etiology and a lot of complication of diabetes mellitus, the reliable conclusion of studies of etiology and treatment of diabtets mellitus should rely on randomized controlled test and systematic review. Alongside the development of meta-analysis, systematic reviewes have provided many beneficial information, including gene mutation and diabetes mellitus, evaluation of risk factors , diagnostic test and treatment of diabets mellitus.