摘要
目的 了解出国劳务人员对艾滋病的知识和态度,为艾滋病的健康教育提供科学依据。方法 对400名前往东南亚、非洲和俄罗斯的出国劳务人员进行了一项关于艾滋病知识的调查。结果 12.59％的出国人员能够正确回答对兹现的认识;51.25％了解艾滋病病毒能够通过性接触传播;32％的人认为艾滋病可以通过输血传播;只有1.25％的人知道如何使用安全套;89％.75％的人害怕听到艾滋病;91.75的人表示艾滋病的知识是非常必要的。结论 对这个人群的艾滋病预防知识的宣传教育应该作为一项常规工作。
Objective To realize the knowledge and attitude on AIDS of export labors and to provide science bases for healthy education on prevention of AIDS. Methods An investigation on the knowledge on AIDS of 400 export labors to Southeast Asia. Africa and Russia were carriedout. Result The results indicated that 12.59% of them could answer about recognizing AIDS pathogen correctly.51.25% of them thought that HIV could be infected by sexual contact, 32 % of them believed HIV could be infected by blood transusion. Only 1.25 % of them thought the transmission from mother to child. 56.75 % of them thought that sexual morality should be considered.25.26% of them know how to use condom.89.75% of them were scared at hearing it .91.75% of them expressed that it is necessary to know the knowledge about AIDS. Conclusion Recent years the healthy education about HIV/AIDS preventive knowledge a-mong this group must be regarded as a routing work.
出处
《口岸卫生控制》
2002年第3期35-35,46,共2页
Port Health Control
