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PK术后选择性的去除间断缝线以降低散光 被引量:2

Selective removal of interrupted sutures for the controls of post keratoplasty astigmatism
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摘要 评价在角膜地形图指导下选择性的去除间断缝线以降低PK术后散光的效果。方法 :实验组 14只眼采取间断联合连续缝线的方法 ,术后在角膜地形图的指导下选择性的去除间断缝线 ,以降低散光。对照组11只眼采取单纯连续缝线的方法。术后 6个月去线。结果 :间断加连续缝线 ,选择性的去除间断缝线以调整散光 ,其散光在去线前后的变化平均为 :4 6 3D± 4 13D通过统计学处理 ,t检验 ,其散光变化P <0 0 1,具有显著性差异 ,而单纯连续缝线 ,在去线前后散光变化平均为 :0 191D± 1 6 0 6D ,t经检验 ,P >0 0 5 ,无显著性差异 ,两组病人最终散光度的比较 ,t检验 ,P <0 0 1,有显著性差异。结论 :选择性去除间断缝线的方法 ,可以更有效的降低散光。 Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of the selective removal of interrupted sutures under the guidance of computer-assisted corneal topography to reduce the post keratoplasty astigmatism. Methods:In treated group,14 patients received a combination of 10.0 nylon running suture and 12 interrupted 10.0 nylon sutures,which were selectively removed postoperatively to reduce astigmatism under the guidance of computer-assisted corneal topography.In control group,11 patients received a single 10.0 nylon running suture that was removed postoperatively. Results:A greater reduction of astigmatism was obtained in treated group (4.63±4.13D,P<0.01),compared with the less reduction in control group (0.191D±1.606D). Conclusions:Selective removal of interrupted sutures was more effective for the control of post keratoplasty astigmatism.
作者 李纳 邹留河
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第7期532-533,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
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参考文献5

  • 1McNeill JL, Wessels IF. Adjustment of single continuous suture to control astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty. Refract Corneal Sury 1989 5:216~223
  • 2Troutman RC, Swing CA, Belmont S. Selective postitioning of the donor cornea in penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus: postoperativeastigmatism. Cornea 1984 3:135~139
  • 3Woodford R, Joseph R, Kerrt D. Postkeratoplasty astigmantism control. Ophthalmology 1991 98177~98183
  • 4李纳.穿透性角膜移植术后散光的成因及其处理[J].国外医学(眼科学分册),1998,22(4):224-229. 被引量:4
  • 5Musch Dc, Meyer RF, Sugar A. The effect of removing running sutures on astigmatism aftr penetrating keratoplasty. Arch Ophthalmol 1988 106:188~192

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