摘要
目的 :了解《中国实用眼科杂志》从 1983年至 2 0 0 0年间随机对照临床治疗试验论文的设计和撰写现状。方法 :逐期逐页手工检索《中国实用眼科杂志》 1983～ 2 0 0 0年中发表的对照试验论文 ,按Cochrane协作网RCT、CCT资料库中的判定标准进行严格鉴定。结果 :在 18卷 194期中共刊登临床对照试验 16 6篇 (其中RCT78篇 ,CCT8篇 )。结论 :《中国实用眼科杂志》刊登的临床随机对照试验论文逐年增多 ,但仍存在较多问题 :没有做到真正的随机 ,试验组和对照组基线资料缺乏可比性 ,样本量太少 ,纳入、排除标准不明确 ,没有恰当的统计学分析。临床治疗试验的设计多采用RCT和盲法 ,并做到真正的随机。
Objective:To study the quality of issues of randomized controlled trials published in Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology from 1982 to 2000.Methods:It was checked over page-by-page the controlled trials of clinical therapeutic studies in Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology from 1982 to 2000 to identify strictly randomized controlled trials (RCT) and Quasi-randomized control trials (CCT) according to the criteria of the handbook of Cochrane collabration in 1997.Result:A trial of 194 articles on clinical therapeutic trials was published in 194 issues covered 18 volumes of Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology,among which,there were 78 issues of RCT and 8 issues of CCT.Conclusion:Randomized control trials published in Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology were increased year-by-year.Many problems still exist and clinicians are urged to adopt RCT and blind trials and guarantee it to be a real RCTs.
出处
《华西医学》
CAS
2002年第2期150-151,共2页
West China Medical Journal
关键词
《中国实用眼科杂志》
随机对照
文献评价
Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
Randomized Controlled Triais
Literatures evaluation
