摘要
中国经济的建设与发展离不开农村经济的发展 ,改革开放以来 ,乡镇企业的涌现与发展 ,吸纳了农村的剩余劳动力 ,发展了农业经济 ,提高了农民的收入水平 ,为改造传统农业打下了基础 ;小城镇的建设和发展直接关系到农村经济的发展 ,同时又能促进城市经济的进一步发展。小城镇建设可以实现乡镇企业的聚集效应和规模效益 ;从整体上优化农村的产业结构 ,降低管理成本 ,降低能耗 ,减少污染 ,提高劳动生产率。文章叙述了小城镇建设在我国经济建设中的重要作用 ;总结了小城镇建设已取得的成就和出现的问题 ;提出了小城镇建设发展的渐进式决策模式和小城镇建设中应处理好的几个问题。
The economical construction and development of China can't be separated from the development of rural economy.Due to appearance and development of rural enterprises,surplus labor force of rural areas was accepted, agricultural economy had been developed and farmers' income enhanced. The traditional agriculture had been reconstructed. The construction and development of small cities and towns are connected with the development of rural economy and accelerate the development of city economy. The construction of small cities and towns can have congregation effect and scale benefit. The industry structure of country will be optimized in whole, management cost will be cut down, energy consumption will be reduced, pollution will be lowered and labor productivity will be increased. In this paper, the importance of town construction in economic development of China is elaborated. The achievement and problem in town construction are summarized. A method of gradual advance for town development is put forward and the problems that must be handled in town development are pointed out.
出处
《重庆建筑大学学报》
CSCD
2002年第3期74-77,共4页
Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University
关键词
小城镇建设
渐进式决策
城市化
small cities and towns
urbanization
gradual advance
decision making
