摘要
从山东省山东大学植物油厂、肉联厂、乳品厂、菜市场等处的含油土壤中分离筛选到80余株脂肪酶活性较高的产生菌,包括细菌、霉菌、酵母等各种类型,我们对其中的部分菌株进行了形态学及酶学性质的初步研究。一株酶活较高的菌株Y-11经鉴定为丝孢酵母属(Trichoporon),用紫外线及亚硝酸对其进行了双重诱变,然后用制霉菌素及琥珀酸钠筛选耐药性突变株,使酶活提高了155%,并将筛选到的菌株建立一个能够产生各具特色的脂肪酶的菌种库,为今后进一步开展脂肪酶应用研究打下基础。
More than 80 strains producing lipases were screened from oily soil of vegetable oil plant, meat processing factory and dairy factory in Jinan city, Shandong Province, which included bacteria, moulds and yeast. Conditions for lipase production and properties of some enzymes were studied. One drug-resistant mutant strain Y-11 with higher lipase activity was from Trichosporon sp. Y-1. In addition, Optimization of lipase production and characterization of enzymes were carried out. On the basis of above experiments, a characteristic library of stains producing lipases was established.
出处
《微生物学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第1期6-10,共5页
Microbiology China
基金
山东省科技厅基金资助项目
关键词
高产菌株
选育
脂肪酶
丝孢酵母
耐药性突变性
菌种库
Lipase, Trichosporon, Drug-resistant mutant, Library of lipase-producing strains