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雌二醇和睾酮对女学生身心发育的影响 被引量:3

Study on relationships between sex hormones and psychosomatic development in adolescents
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摘要 目的 :对女青少年性激素水平与青春期身心发育的相互关系进行研究。方法 :采用放射免疫法测定唾液雌二醇 (E2 )和睾酮 (T)浓度 ,测量形态与机能发育指标 ,及对智力、性格与性心理行为进行了检查。结果 :两种激素随年龄和第二性征发育而增高 ,月经初潮组的E2 、T均值高于未初潮组。E2 、T与血压、肌力均呈显著的正相关关系。唾液T水平高者 ,具有较好的空间推理能力。结论 :E2 、T对女孩形态机能及第二性征发育有促进作用 。 Objective: To study on relationships between sex hormones and psychosomatic development in female adolescents.Methods: The salivary estradiol (E 2) and testosterone (T) were measuremented, and tests of intelligence, character and sex psychology and behavior were done at the present time.Results: The two hormones were increasing with age and second sex character.The averages of salivary steroids in menarche girls were significantly higher than that in non menarche girls( t=2 31,P <0 05) There were a significant positive correlation in blood pressure(BP),muscle strength (MS) with the level of E 2 and T,Girls with higher level of testosterone have better spatial ability.Conclusion: Sex hormones can promote the development of morphological and physiological function of female adolescents in puberty, and have a association with psychological development.
出处 《河南医学研究》 CAS 2002年第1期73-75,共3页 Henan Medical Research
基金 河南省医药卫生重点科研课题 (95 14 1)
关键词 女学生 性激素 身心发育 雌二醇 睾酮 female adolescent sex hormone psychosomatic development
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  • 1余毅震,周德,崔伊薇.睾酮对男少年身心发育影响的研究[J].同济医科大学学报,1992,21(2):118-121. 被引量:5
  • 2瑞文标准推理测验全国修订协作组.瑞文标准推理测验手册[M].北京:中国城市出版社,1985..
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