摘要
目的探讨正性暗示疗法在肾移植术后早期应用对病人心理的影响。方法将 10 8例肾移植病人按入院顺序奇偶数分为对照组 (5 6例 )和观察组 (5 2例 )。术后对照组采用常规心理护理、观察组采用正性暗示疗法。应用焦虑自评量表 (SAS)和抑郁自评量表 (SDS)测评两组病人的心理状态及病人 BP,血 Cr、BU N。结果术后 2、4、8周两组 SAS、SDS阳性例数比较 ,差异有显著性意义 (均 P<0 .0 5 ) ;术后 2、4、8周两组 BP、血 Cr、BU N正常例数比较 ,差异有显著性意义 (均 P<0 .0 5 )。结论正性暗示疗法在肾移植术后早期应用可有效稳定病情、促进康复。
Objective To investigate the effects of early use of positive suggestion therapy on the mentality of the patients with renal transplantation. Methods 108 patients undergoing renal transplantation were divided into control group ( n =56) and observation group ( n =52) according to the sequence of hospitalized time. After operation, the patients in the control group received routine nursing care, while those in the observation group received positive suggestion therapy. SAS and SDS were used to assess the mental state in the two groups.Results There was significant difference in the cases positive for SAS and SDS 2, 4, 8 weeks after operation between the two groups (all P <0 05). BP, blood Cr and BUN showed a significant difference 2, 4, 8 weeks after operation between the two groups (all P <0 05). Conclusion Early use of positive suggestion therapy after renal transplantation could effectively stabilize the disease condition, promote recovery and improve the therapeutic effects.
出处
《护理学杂志(综合版)》
2002年第4期291-293,共3页
Journal of Nursing Science