摘要
2018年8月3日辽宁省沈阳市某猪场首次暴发非洲猪瘟疫情。为了解全球非洲猪瘟流行形势,正确认识非洲猪瘟的病原学和流行病学特征,防止非洲猪瘟在我国进一步扩散和传播,本文简明阐述了非洲猪瘟特有的病原学特征、主要感染源、传播途径以及监测技术要点,分析了需特别关注的4种传染源,供相关人员参考,以便及早根除国内的非洲猪瘟疫情,保障我国养猪业健康发展。
On August 3, 2018, the first outbreak of African swine fever (ASV) in China was identified in a pig farm in Shenyang City of Liaoning Province, which attracted much attention from the globe. In order to recognize its prevalence situation, have a good grasp on the etiology and epidemiological characteristics, and to prevent its further spread in China, some key points on ASF were reviewed, including the specific pathogenic characteristics, main infection sources and transmission routes, as well as the surveillance technologies. Then 4 kinds of infection sources were analyzed for reference by relevant specialized personnel, so as to eradicate the ASF in China as soon as possible and ensure the healthy development of swine production industry.
作者
张志
康京丽
李晓成
Zhang Zhi;Kang Jingli;Li Xiaocheng(China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center, Qingdao, Shandong 266032, China)
出处
《中国动物检疫》
CAS
2018年第11期48-51,共4页
China Animal Health Inspection
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC120050)
关键词
非洲猪瘟
流行病学
传染源
African swine fever
epidemic
source of infection
