摘要
森林旅游这一新兴产业近些年发展十分迅猛 ,森林旅游的开发势必会对森林生态环境带来一定影响 ,其中包括对森林植被的影响和对森林土壤的影响 ,使森林植被直接或间接地遭受破坏 ,其丰度、高度活力和再生能力下降 ,森林退化 ,林中裸露地面积增大 ,而产生水土流失。森林旅游对水土流失具有正负两面影响。
Forest tourism is a new property in forest production and it has developed rapidly in recently years. However, with the development of forest tourism, more and more conflicts occur between recreational activities and environmental protection. Forest eco environment is affected by some factors, which include the forest vegetation and the soil. Under these effects, the diversity and height of plant, the ability of activity and reproduction of vegetation also decline. They may make forest degraded, and the area of uncovered soil increase. Thus, bring about soil and water lose directly or indirectly, and it will be very difficult to regain. Nowadays nature reserves and national parks not only afford protection to natural environment but also provide pleasant recreational resorts. The negative and positive effects are discussed, which are took by forest tourism to the lose of soil and water. So as to explore a good way to give full play to the forest function.
出处
《水土保持通报》
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第3期40-43,共4页
Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation
