摘要
许多国家在其经济发展过程中,由于在很大程度上受到区域地理、气候、资源等余件的制约,从一开始就具有明显的区域分布特点。许多有竞争力的产业集中在特定的区域,形成某种形式的产业群。本文将各种产业群划分为水平型与垂直型两种,并揭示了产业群的成因,从行业规模经济外部效应的角度分析了产业群的效应。
Many domestic and foreign industries focus on specifical regions , form industrial clusters. In this paper clusters are divided into two groups. One group is called horizontal, another is vertical. At the end of the paper we analyze the cause of formation of clusters and their effect.
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第2期72-76,共5页
Science Research Management
