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中枢神经系统NMDA受体及酒精对其作用的研究进展 被引量:14

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摘要 NMDA受体是中枢神经系统中一种重要的兴奋性谷氨酸受体,与学习、记忆及神经系统发育有重要关系。酒精是NMDA受体的非竞争性拮抗剂,其作用位点尚不明确,现已发现与NMDA受体亚基、甘氨酸调节位点、磷酸化位点及疏水区有联系。长期酒精接触可造成NMDA受体的超兴奋状态,这是酒精戒断症状(尤其是癫痫样发作)、神经变性的一个重要原因。
作者 赵明
机构地区 第四军医大学
出处 《国外医学(神经病学.神经外科学分册)》 2002年第1期90-93,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section On Neurology & Neurosurgery)
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