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经肱动脉穿刺冠状动脉腔内成形术278例临床观察 被引量:5

Clinical study on transbrachial coronary angioplasty
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摘要 目的 探讨经肱动脉穿刺冠状动脉腔内成形术的安全性及成功率。方法 经肱动脉穿刺冠状动脉成形术 (TBCA)组 2 78例 ,采用经右侧肱动脉穿刺途径。经股动脉穿刺冠状动脉成形术(TFCA)组 144例 ,采用经右侧股动脉穿刺途径。观察两组手术的成功率、并发症等。结果 两组穿刺插管及冠状动脉成形术成功率分别为 94 2 %与 10 0 %及 92 3%与 94 3% ,两组间P >0 0 5。两组并发症分别为 5 8%与 5 6 % ,P >0 0 5。术后持续卧床时间两组分别为 0与 (11 4± 4 6 )h ,有显著差异(P <0 0 0 1)。结论 经肱动脉穿刺冠状动脉成形术安全、有效 。 Objective To study the feasibility and safety of transbrachial coronary angioplasty (TBCA). Methods The results of TBCA in 278 patients (193 males, 85 femals) with a mean age of 33-86 (58.8±10.5) years were compared with those of transfemoral coronary angioplasty (TFCA)in 144 patients (97 males, 47 females) with a mean age of 35-80 (57.8±11.8) years. The procedure time, fluoroscopy time, and amount of radiographic contrast between the two groups were also examined. Results The artery puncture and cannulation success rates (94.2% vs 100%; P>0.05), the angioplasty success rates (92.3% vs 94.3%; P>0.05), and the complications (5.8% vs 5.6%; P>0.05)between the two groups had no significant difference. The bed rest time was 0 in TBCA group and (11.4±4.6)h in TFCA group. Conclusion The transbrachial coronary angioplasty could be performed safely and successfully in selected patients without any influence on post-operative exercise.
出处 《中华心血管病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第12期744-745,共2页 Chinese Journal of Cardiology
关键词 血管成形术 经肱动脉穿刺冠状动脉腔内成形术 冠心病 Angioplasty,transluminal, Percutaneous coronary Brachial artery
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参考文献5

  • 1Kiemenei F,Laarman GJ,Melker ED.Transradial artery coronary angioplasty[].American Heart Journal.1995
  • 2El-Shiekh R,Burket MW,Mouhaffel A,et al.US experience of transradial coronary stenting utilizing Palmaz-Shatz stents[].Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions.1997
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