摘要
目的 回顾我院 4年来前列腺疾病患者血清前列腺特异抗原 (PSA)测定结果与前列腺癌的检出率 ,分析兰州地区前列腺癌的发病趋势。方法 收集了 165 8例前列腺疾病患者血清PSA结果 ,城镇职工792例 ,农民 866例。对其中 2 37例PSA水平 >10 μg·L- 1者行前列腺穿刺活检。结果 检出前列腺癌 35例 ,占总例数 2 .1% ,占活检病例 14 .7% ;前列腺癌组血清PSA水平高于非前列腺癌组 (P <0 .0 1) ;城镇职工前列腺癌发病率逐年升高。结论 PSA是筛查前列腺癌的重要方法 ,兰州地区前列腺癌发病率逐年上升趋势 ,城镇职工发病率升高显著。
Objective Reviewed the PSA results and rate of making a definitive diagnosis of prostate cancer,and analyzed tendency of the carcinoma of prostate in Lanzhou region in 4 years.Methods The PSA results of 1658 patients who suffer from prostate disease were analyzed in our hospital,of these patients 792 were employee and 866 were farmer,237 patients were give biopsy.Results The carcinoma of prostate were made a definitive diagnosis in 35 case.The PSA level of groups of carcinoma of prostate is higher than the groups of non- carcinoma of prostate. The incidence of employee are ascending year by year.Conclusion The PSA is very important method to the carcinoma of prostate. The incidence of carcinoma of prostate in Lanzhou region is ascending year by year,especially in employee.
出处
《兰州医学院学报》
2001年第4期42-43,共2页
Journal of Lanzhou Medical College
