摘要
目的 分析甘肃省梅毒流行趋势,为制定防治对策提供科学依据。方法 对甘肃省1995~2000年性病疫情报表中梅毒疫情资料进行整理,采用趋势卡方检验进行分析。结果 甘肃省梅毒发病率从1995年0.31/10万上升到2000年的4.19/10万,年平均增长速度为68.33%。梅毒在报告的8种性病中所占的比例逐年增加(x2=207.331,P<0.00001)。女性梅毒病例构成比呈逐年上升趋势(x2=6.7,P=0.00964)。结论1995~2000年甘肃省梅毒发病率呈逐年显著增加,应尽快研究制定有效的防治对策,预防控制梅毒疫情的蔓延。
Objective To interpret surveillance of syphilis for developing control strategies in Gansu. Methods The reported cases of syphilis through STDs report system from 1995 to 2000 in Gansu were analyzed by trend test. Rusults The incidence of syphilis in Gansu province increased alarmingly, from 0.31 per 100 000 in 1995 to 4.19 per 100 000 in 2000 and the average annual increase rate of syphilis was 68.33 percent.The proportion of syphilis among 8 notifiable STDs increased significantly(Trend x2 = 207.331, P < 0.00001) .The proportion of female cases also increased significantly from 1995 to 2000(Trend x2 = 6.7, P =0.00964) . Conclusion The incidence of syphilis has increased significantly from 1995 to 2000 in Gansu.The development of effective strategies to bring Gansu epidemic under control is urgently needed.
出处
《中国性病艾滋病防治》
2001年第6期360-361,共2页
Chinese Journal of Std & Aids Prevention and Control
关键词
梅毒
流行趋势
分析
Syphilis Epidemiological trend Analysis