摘要
目的 深入了解护士的压力来源并寻求减压对策。方法 运用随机抽样方法对 110名护士进行了自填式问卷调查。结果 90 %的护士存在较大的压力。压力源有五种 :职位竞争压力 ;知识技能压力 ;劳动强度压力 ;护患关系压力及投入与报偿压力。结论 护士压力普遍较大 ,建议针对不同的压力源采取相应的措施 ,以减轻护士压力。
Objective To make a comprehensive exploration concerning the stress upon nurses and find out strategies to relieve the stress. Methods A sample of 110 nurses were chosen at random to fill in a questionnaire in a survey, in which the stress were categorized as position-competition stress, knowledge-skill stress, labor-intensity stress, nurse-patient relationship stress and work-and-reward stress. Results 90 percent of the nurses admitted their extremely strong stress in work in view of the five stresses. Conclusion [WT6BZ]Nurses in general are enduring numerous stress at routine work. Appropriate measures are proposed to relieve their stress in accordance with the sources of stress.
出处
《南方护理学报》
2001年第3期13-14,共2页
Nanfang Journal of Nursing
关键词
现代护理
护患关系
工作压力
心理学
护士
stress
source of stress
modern nursing
nurse-patient relationship
