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胺碘酮治疗体外循环术后心律失常的疗效和安全性 被引量:5

The Effectiveness and Safety of Amiodarone in the Treatment of Arrhythmia After Cardiopulmonary Bypass.
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摘要 报道 45例体外循环术后心律失常患者应用可达龙治疗的结果。室性与快速室上性心律失常者治疗总有效率分别为 89.7% (2 6 / 2 9)和 87.5 % (14/ 16 ) ,平均治愈时间分别为 3天和 6h。 13.3%患者用药后动脉收缩压较用药前降低 >2 0mmHg,但持续时间短暂 ,主要发生于术后合并低心输出量综合征患者。可达龙治疗体外循环术后心律失常有良好的临床疗效及安全性。 The purpose of this study was to report that 45 patients after cardiopulmonary bypass were given amiodarone for arrhythmia.The total effective rate of ventricular arrhythmia and superventricular tachycardia was 89.7%(26/29)and 87.5%(14/16)respectively.The mean cure time was 3 days and 6 hours.In 13.3% patients,the decrease of systolic pressure was more than 20 mmHg,but most of them suffered from the low cardiac output syndrome.This situation lasted a very short time.Amiodarone can be used effectively and safely to control arrhythmia after cardiopulmonary bypass.
出处 《中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志》 2001年第5期311-312,共2页 Chinese Journal of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology
关键词 体外循环术 心律失常 胺碘酮 疗效 抗心律失常药 安全性 Cardiopulmonary bypass Arrhythmia Amiodarone Effectiveness
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参考文献2

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同被引文献23

  • 1刘菁,张镜芳,蔡增欣,吴若彬,何竞功,肖学筠,杨小慧.心脏瓣膜替换术后尖端扭转型室性心动过速的治疗经验[J].中国循环杂志,1995,10(12):728-729. 被引量:2
  • 2蒋文平.心律失常药物治疗的点评[J].中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志,2005,19(4):243-245. 被引量:48
  • 3Testa A.Use of amiodarone in emergency[J].Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci,2005,9(3):183-190.
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  • 6Kluger J,White CM.Amiodarone prevents symptomatic atrial fibrillation and reduces the risk of cerebrovascular accidents and ventricular tachycardia after open heart surgery:results of the Atrial Fibrillation Suppression Trial (AFIST)[J].Card Electrophysiol Rev , 2003,7 ( 2 ) : 165-167.
  • 7DiDomenico RJ,Massad MG.Pharmacologic strategies for prevention of atrial fibrillation after open heart surgery[J].Ann Thorac Surg,2005,79(2):728-740.
  • 8Samuels LE,Holmes EC,Samuels FL.Selective use of amiodarone and early cardioversion for postoperative atrial fibrillation[J].Ann Thorac Surg,2005,79(1):113-116.
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  • 10Bravo AE,Drewe J,Schlienger RG,et al.Hepatotoxicity during rapid intravenous loading with amiodarone:description of three cases and review of the literature[J].Crit Care Med,2005,33(1):128-134.

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