摘要
为了解决低渗透油气藏开发中投入与产出的矛盾 ,满足油气田开发过程中合理开采速度和稳产期的要求 ,取得最大的经济开发效果 ,区块整体改造技术在各油气田得到了越来越广泛的应用。文章综合运用油藏工程方法、数值模拟理论、渗流力学理论、采油工程、数值计算方法等理论知识 ,结合采油工程的实际情况 ,从区块整体改造的角度出发 ,全面考虑低渗致密气藏低速非达西型渗流和人工压裂裂缝中高速非达西型渗流的影响 ,首次提出了一个新型的较完善的低渗致密气藏整体压裂模拟数学模型 ,并推导了数值模型 ,编制了低渗致密气藏整体压裂模拟软件 ,为低渗致密气藏整体压裂改造方案的编制提供了强有力的工具。
In order to handle the contradiction between the input and output in the low-permeability oil and gas reservoir development and to meet the needs of the rational production rate and stable production period to obtain maximum economic benefits, the bulk reformation technique is applied more and more widely in every oil and gas field. In this paper, by comprehensively applying oil reservoir engineering method, numerical simulation theory, seepage flow mechanics theory, oil production engineering and numerical calculation method, etc., starting from the bulk reformation of the tract and in view of the effect of both the low-velocity non-Darcy seepage flow in the low-pearmeability tight gas reservoirs and the high-velocity non-Darcy seepage flow in the man-made fractures, a new and more perfect bulk fracturing simulation mathematical model for low-permeability tight gas reservoirs is set up for the first time, a numerical model is derived and the bulk fracturing simulation software for low-permeability tight gas reservoirs is drawn up, providing a powerful tool for drawing up the bulk fracturing reformation plan for low-permeability tight gas reservoirs.
出处
《天然气工业》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第5期77-79,共3页
Natural Gas Industry
关键词
低渗透油气藏
裂缝
压裂
数值模拟
动态
设计
模型
Computer simulation
Cost effectiveness
Fracturing (oil wells)
Mathematical models
Natural gas wells
Percolation (fluids)
Productivity
Seepage
Software prototyping