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烧伤后清洁肠道与肠源性高代谢的实验研究 被引量:16

The relationship between postburn enterogenic hypermetabolism and decontamination of intestine
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摘要 目的 探讨烧伤后是否存在“肠源性高代谢”。方法 在建立严重烧伤加清洁肠道动物模型基础上,将88只Wistar大鼠随机分为烧伤对照(B)组和烧伤加清洁肠道(D)组。观察了大鼠伤后0-10 d静息能量消耗(REE)的变化,同时检测了伤后 1、3、5、7、10 d血中内毒素、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)和白细胞介素1(IL-1)的含量,并进行相关分析。结果 烧伤后两组大鼠的REE、TNF、内毒素和IL-1均明显高于伤前。两组相比,D组的REE、TNF内毒素和IL-1较B组均有不同程度的降低。相关分析显示,REE同内毒素、TNF和 IL-1呈显著正相关(r1=077,P<0.05: r2=081,P<0.05;r3=0.09,P<0.01)。结论 清洁肠道可降低烧伤大鼠高代谢反应,大鼠血中炎症介质的含量也下降,提示烧伤后存在肠源性高代谢。 Objective To explore whether postburn enterogenic hypermetabolism exists. Methods Eighty - eight Wistar rats inflicted by 30% TBSA Ⅲ degree burns were randomly divided into two groups . i, e. burn (B ) and burn with gut decontamination (D ) groups. The change in resting energy expenditure (REE ) was obser-ved during 0 to 10 postburn day(PBDs) in rats. The plasma contents of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), tumor necrosis factor(TNF) and interleukin-l (IL-1 ) were determined on 1,3,5,7 and 10 PBDs and their correlations were analyzed. Results The postburn REE and plasma contents of TNF, LPS and IL-1 were much higher in both groups than those before injury. When compared between the two groups,the above data in D group were lower in varying degrees than those in B group. It was shown hy correlation analysis that REE was postively correlated to LPS, TNF and IL-1, respectively (γ= 0. 77 ~ 0. 9, P < 0. 05 ~ 0. 01 ). Conclusion Postburn hypermetabolism in rats could be ameliorated by gut decontamination,and the postburn plasma inflammatory mediators in rats could also be lowered by gut decontmination. This suggests that entero- genic hypermetabolism does exist after burn injury.
出处 《中华烧伤杂志》 CAS CSCD 2001年第4期207-209,共3页 Chinese Journal of Burns
基金 全军"九五"指令性课题资助项目(96L043)
关键词 烧伤 肠源性高代谢 肠道 病理学 Burn Enterogenic hypermetabolism Gut Rat
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