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碳硫硅钙石对混凝土的破坏作用 被引量:10

Concrete deterioration caused by the formation of thaumasite
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摘要 阐述了碳硫硅钙石 (thaumasite)的形成机理、形成条件及破坏机理。指出在低温环境下 ,当混凝土中存在C—S—H凝胶、碳酸盐、硫酸盐及充足的水时 ,混凝土中可形成碳硫硅钙石 ,使混凝土遭受破坏 ,并对此提出了预防措施。 ? The formation conditions & mechanism of thaumasite and its destructive effect to concrete are described. The non binder thaumasites can be formed from the binder calcium silicate hydrate C—S—H in the presence of carbonates and/or atmospheric carbon dioxide, sulfate and moisture at low temperatures, and some measures should be taken to prevent the occurrence of sulfate attack by thaumasite. 〔
出处 《混凝土》 CAS CSCD 2001年第6期3-5,共3页 Concrete
关键词 碳硫硅钙石 硫酸盐侵蚀 混凝土 thaumasite sulfate attack concrete
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参考文献6

  • 1[1]H. F. W. Taylor, Cement chemistry, 2th edition: Academic Press, 1997, pp. 370.
  • 2[2]J. Bensted, Mechanism of thaumasite sulphate attack in cements, mortars and concretes, ZKG INTERNATIONAL-12/2000(Volume 53), pp. 704~709.
  • 3[3]Mario Collepardi, Thaumasite formation and deterioration in historic buildings, Cement and Concrete Composites 21(1999), pp. 147~ 154.
  • 4[4]Kleber, W. An Introduction to Crystallography, 1st English Edition, p.169, VEB Verlag Technik, Berlin(1970).
  • 5[5]John Bensted, Thaumasite-background and nature in deterioration of cements, mortars and concretes, Cement and Concrete Composites 21(1999), pp. 117~121.
  • 6[6]First International Conference on Thaumasite in Cementitious Materials, To be held in June 20~22, 2002, BRE, UK.

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