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骨质疏松症患者的知识和生活方式的研究 被引量:42

Study on Knowledge Level and Live Style in Patients with Osteoporosis
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摘要 目的 为了给骨质疏松症的预防护理寻求依据。方法 调查了女性骨质疏松症患者的保健知识和健康生活方式之间的关系。结果  (1)知识问卷的得分率为 5 9 70 % ,表明患者对骨质疏松的保健知识了解不够 ;(2 )患者在健康责任和营养两个生活方式亚类中得分率分别为 5 8 82 %、6 6 46 % ,说明患者在这两方面做得较差 ;(3)患者的知识与其健康生活方式呈密切正相关关系 (r =0 .6 3,P <0 .0 0 1)。表明提高患者的骨质疏松保健知识 ,能促使他们采取有利于骨质疏松症康复的健康生活方式 ,从而延缓骨质疏松症恶化和减少其并发症。结论 健康教育是骨质疏松症护理的重要措施。 Objective In order to provide evidence for osteoporotic preventive nursing.Methods Woman clients with primary osteoporosis were investigated for exploding relationship between their knowledge and healthy lifestyle.Results\ The results showed that:(1)the scoring rate of knowledge was 59.70%,which demonstrated that the clients had less knowledge regarding to osteoporosis;(2)the scoring rates of health responsibility and nutrition subcategories of lifestyle were 58.82% and 66.46%,respectively,which showed that clients did not well in these two aspects;(3)There was significantly positive relationship between clients' knowledge and their healthy lifestyle (r=0.63,P<0.001),which demonstrated that the more the knowledge regarding to osteoporosis,the more the healthy lifestyle.Improving people's health knowledge regarding to osteoporosis can promote adoption of health lifestyle of them.Conclusion\ Health education is important nursing intervention for osteoporosis clients.
出处 《实用护理杂志》 北大核心 2001年第7期3-5,共3页 Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词 骨质疏松症 生活方式 保健知识 健康教育 osteoporosis knowledge life style
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